Thousands of parents of sick or premature babies are being prevented from having close involvement in their child's hospital care because of a lack of support services, a new report has found.

Charity Bliss said that for these babies, it is vital that parents take a "lead role" in the care of their children.

Skin-to-skin contact, breastfeeding and comfort holding are just some of the ways parents can help their babies, the charity said.

But many are being prevented from doing so because of a lack of facilities at the hospitals where their youngsters are being treated, according to the charity, which supports parents whose babies are sick or premature.

A new report from the organisation found that there is "huge variation" and gaps in the provision of services across England, such as a lack of overnight accommodation, kitchen space, and financial support.

The report states that fewer than one in five neonatal intentive care units have enough overnight rooms for parents of critically ill babies.

Meanwhile, a third of hospitals charge parents for parking and many do not help parents with food or drink costs.

And 40 per cent of neonatal units have no or very limited kitchen facilities, meaning that parents are having to leave the ward to eat.

"To give premature and sick babies the best possible chance of good long-term health, parents must be able to provide daily hands-on care. But many families simply cannot afford to do that," said Bliss chief executive Caroline Davey.

"In many cases, the lack of the right facilities and financial support is keeping parents from being with their children when they need them the most.

"Government and the NHS must urgently address these deficits, and Bliss' report lists concrete proposals that should be implemented immediately."

The charity has made a series of recommendations which they say will help parents be with their babies during their time of need, including plans to combat the shortage of accommodation, better facilities for parents and a call for a review into parking charges for parents.

More than 84,000 babies are admitted to neonatal care in England every year because they have been born premature or sick, the charity said.

Commenting on the report, Fiona Smith, professional lead for children and young people's nursing at the Royal College of Nursing, said: "This report highlights just how many families are being affected by the major disparities in neonatal services across the country.

"It's vital that all services provide the facilities for parents to spend time with their babies in neonatal units, as their hands-on care improves outcomes for babies and families.

"It can also reduce the time babies need to spend in hospital, alleviating pressures on often-overburdened services.

"Simple things like accommodation and affordable parking can make all the difference - and should be available to all.

"Rapid action needs to be taken so that all services, wherever they are in the country, provide the facilities that babies and their parents need during these very difficult times."

An NHS England spokesman said: "Parents are central to the care of their child, no matter what the care needs are.

"We will continue to work closely with Bliss and others to improve neonatal services, ensuring all premature and sick babies receive the best possible care."